By Jose Requena A number of incidents on campuses across the country suggest that
Muslim students are finding it harder to go about daily life. In these
times of conflict, Muslim students are facing prejudices and legal
loopholes in the pursuit of their education.
Last semester,
incidents ranged from notes full of religious and cultural slurs to—in
perhaps the most extreme example of discriminatory vengeance—a U Mass
Amherst student falsely accusing a Muslim student of terrorist plotting
to the National Security Agency (NSA). This semester, Muslim students
are experiencing trouble again.
In South Carolina, three
Palestinian students’ night out ended in the hospital. The students
claim that several members of the Guildford College football team
assaulted the trio and yelled racial slurs as they attacked. Several
bystander accounts agree. Two of the three victim were themselves
students at Guilford.
“It was the ugliest thing I have ever
seen," said Omar Awartani, one of the victims. Awartani, a freshman
pursuing a double major in aerospace and mechanical engineering at NC
State, was visiting his Guilford friends at the time of the attack.
"I've seen Israeli soldiers doing this to me in Palestine, but I've
never seen this with citizens. It just came with punches, kicks, and
brass knuckles. There were witnesses that told me they were picking up
rocks and bricks and hitting me."
Some fault the campus
Public Safety Office for responding too late, with some witnesses
stating officers took as much as 45 minutes to arrive. College
Spokesman Ty Buckner disputed these claims, saying, "I do know that
they did respond and now we're following up. I would suggest that it
did not take forty-five minutes to respond. I'm sure the college will
assess all the aspects of this event and make sure we're doing what we
need to do."
In Massachusetts, another Muslim student is
engaged in a different kind of fight, although many people perceive the
fight as similarly rooted in discrimination. The Harvard Ph.D.
candidate Omar al-Dewachi is caught in a legal mire that keeps him from
re-entering the U.S. and thus from completing his studies. Al-Dewachi,
who hails from Iraq, came to the U.S. with a passport issued by Sadam
Hussein’s regime. That passport is now obsolete.
Al-Dewachi,
who studies social anthropology, traveled to Montreal to continue his
research on the Iraqi diaspora. As he told the Harvard Crimson in a
telephone interview, he received a U.S. entry visa on Jan. 31 but was
told the next day that the “N” series passport he was planning to use
with the visa was invalid. In order to get the necessary “G” passport
he would have to return to war-torn Baghdad.
“One wonders if
it’s almost a perverse joke,” said Al-Dewachi’s academic advisor Steven
Caton, director of the Center of Middle Eastern Studies and a professor
of contemporary Arab studies in the Department of Anthropology. “I
can’t imagine having to go back to Baghdad...It’s almost a death
sentence, and he obviously has no intention of going back.”
According
to Caton, Dewachi is not the only member of the Harvard community
affected this way by State Department regulations. He said that Asad A.
Ahmed, an assistant professor who was scheduled to teach Anthropology
2675, “Secularism, Religion, and Nation in South Asia” this semester,
is currently awaiting a visa to reenter the United States from Pakistan.
Although
these Muslim students and professors face legal and social obstacles
not common to most Americans, their institutions of education often
show sympathy and support. Guilford, a Quaker college that has
traditionally self-identified as an advocate for peace and social
justice, issued a statement in their website saying that the incident
has altered the college and several steps are being taken to prevent
future problems. Although students like Al-Dewachi are not always lucky
enough to have a concerned advocate like Steven Canton, their school
may help them find other options. Al-Dewachi is attempting to obtain a
travel document from the Canadian government that would identify him as
“stateless,” allowing him to get the visa stamp to pass into the United
States.
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